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zzz_ドゥメラ_セツワナ_リアルガチで学ぶ_初めてのツワナ語講座:2023:レッスン3

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zzz_ドゥメラ_セツワナ_リアルガチで学ぶ_初めてのツワナ語講座:2023:レッスン3 [2023/09/22 20:12] adminzzz_ドゥメラ_セツワナ_リアルガチで学ぶ_初めてのツワナ語講座:2023:レッスン3 [2023/10/22 11:32] (現在) admin
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 #レッスン3 #レッスン3
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 チャットは特になしでした。 チャットは特になしでした。
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 謎は解けた!この文の**a**はthemにあたる指示代名詞で、なおかつ指示代名詞が動詞の左に来る」「再帰用法」(Reflexives)だったのです。・・たぶん。 謎は解けた!この文の**a**はthemにあたる指示代名詞で、なおかつ指示代名詞が動詞の左に来る」「再帰用法」(Reflexives)だったのです。・・たぶん。
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 +## Thato先生からのコメント
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 +>That example can have multiple different forms too;
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 +1. Le tla a bolaya = You guys will kill them. ["a" here is for some words in group 3 and 7 in plural form e.g. magodu(thieves), maphoi (pigeons) etc]
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 +2. Le tla ba bolaya = You guys will kill them. ["ba" here is for group 1 words in plural e.g. basimane, banyana, baruti]
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 +3. Le tla mo bolaya = You guys will kill him/her. ["mo" here is for group 1 singular words e.g. motho, mosimane, modisa.
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 +3. Le tla e bolaya = You guys will kill it. ["e" here being group 5 singular words e.g. kgomo, koko, noga, test (you guys will kill the test i.e. will do well on the test.) Or koloi (you guys will destroy the car)]
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 +>Sentences like these are said when the subject of discussion is understood by noth parties...but sometimes to avoid confusion and or emphasise you can add the thing you are talking about to the sentence at the end after the verb;
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 +1. Le tla a bolaya magodu.
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 +2. Ke tla mo dumedisa Mpho. (I will great him, him who? Mpho!)
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 +3. Ke tla e bolaya test. (I will do well on some test, including the one we are talking about)
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 +4. Ke tla e bolaya test e (I will do well on this particular test); the last "e" is like "the" in English; choosing 1 thing out of many similar things. I like tea vs I like the tea (the tea you served me or the brand we talked about) ps this "the" changes based on group as well for group 1 it is "o/yo" (Ke tla mo thusa motho o/yo = I will help this person).


zzz_ドゥメラ_セツワナ_リアルガチで学ぶ_初めてのツワナ語講座/2023/レッスン3.txt · 最終更新: 2023/10/22 11:32 by admin

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